Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Make the tangzhong. Whisk the flour and milk together in a small pot. Warm over medium heat, stirring, until it thickens into a smooth paste — this happens around 149°F / 65°C. It doesn't need to boil. Cool to room temperature.
- Combine. Add the cooled tangzhong and all the main-dough ingredients to the mixer bowl. You can crumble fresh yeast straight in — no need to dissolve it in liquid first.
- Knead. Knead on low speed. After 7–10 minutes, add the cubed butter a little at a time. Keep kneading, finishing on high speed for the last 5 minutes — 15–20 minutes total.
- Check the gluten. Pull off a small piece of dough and stretch it between your fingers. When it stretches into a thin, translucent windowpane, it's ready. If it tears and feels short, keep kneading.
- Add raisins. Knead the raisins in gently at the very end, just enough to distribute them without tearing them apart.
- Bulk rise. Cover the bowl with plastic and let the dough rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour.
- Shape. Divide into 3 or 4 pieces and shape into round loaves. Score around the edge and press the center down so the score opens up as it bakes.
- Second rise. Let the shaped loaves rise for another 35–45 minutes.
- Bake. Brush with beaten egg for a glossy, golden finish. Bake at 355°F / 180°C (conventional, top and bottom heat), placed slightly low in the oven, for 40–50 minutes.
Notes
Don't rush the tangzhong cool-down — adding it warm will kill the yeast and slacken the dough. Let it come fully to room temperature before it goes in the bowl.
