Sourdough focaccia with a golden, dimpled top, olive oil and flaky sea salt

Sourdough Focaccia

This sourdough focaccia is built on the same dough as our beginner loaf, with two changes: 100 g less flour and a splash of olive oil in the dough. That turns a shapeable bread dough into a soft, rich pan bread at just over 80% hydration. One fold, a long rise — most of it right in the pan — and no shaping at all. Golden dimpled top, soft open crumb, olive oil and flaky salt.

Sourdough focaccia with a golden, dimpled top, olive oil and flaky sea salt

Sourdough Focaccia

Sourdough focaccia with a soft, open crumb and a golden, dimpled olive-oil top — one fold, same day or overnight, made from our first-loaf dough.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Rising & proofing 9 hours
Total Time 9 hours 55 minutes
Servings: 12 pieces

Ingredients
  

Dough
  • 500 g bread flour about 4 cups
  • 400 g lukewarm water 1⅔ cups
  • 140 g active sourdough starter about ⅔ cup, bubbly and recently fed
  • 45 g olive oil 3½ tablespoons
  • 15 g fine salt 2½ teaspoons
Topping
  • 4 tbsp olive oil 2 for the pan, 2 for the top
  • 1 tsp flaky sea salt

Equipment

  • Digital kitchen scale Sourdough is a ratio, not a list of cups
  • Metal baking pan, 9×13 inch (23×33 cm) Metal gives the crisp, golden base a focaccia needs — a chef-tested pick. A slightly smaller pan gives a thicker focaccia, a larger one a thinner, crispier bake.
  • Baking parchment We line the pan with it — the whole focaccia lifts straight out, no sticking.
  • Flexible dough scraper An 80% hydration dough sticks to everything except this.

Method
 

  1. Mix the dough. Stir the starter into the lukewarm water until mostly dispersed. Add the flour, salt and olive oil and mix by hand until no dry flour remains. The dough will be loose and sticky — that’s right for focaccia. Cover and rest for 30 minutes.
  2. One fold — and only one. With a wet hand, do one full set of stretch and folds: grab the edge of the dough, stretch it up and fold it over the center, turn the bowl a quarter and repeat, four folds in total. Cover the bowl. That’s all the folding this dough gets.
  3. Rest in the bowl. Leave the covered dough on the counter for about 1½ hours — this is the window where a free-standing loaf would get three more folds. This dough just rests and starts its rise.
  4. Into the pan. Line the pan with baking parchment and pour in 2 tablespoons of olive oil, spreading it over the paper. Tip the dough in and stretch it gently toward the corners without pressing the air out. It won’t reach them yet — it will as it rises.
  5. Proof in the pan. Cover loosely and let it rise on the counter until doubled, puffy and pillowy, filling the pan — for us that’s about 7 hours at 21°C (70°F). Room temperature matters far more than the clock here: a warm kitchen can get there in 4 to 5 hours, a cool one may need 9 or more. Read the dough, not the timer.
  6. Heat the oven to 250°C (480°F), rack in the middle. No steam for this one — the olive oil on top does the job steam does for a lean loaf.
  7. Dimple and top. Drizzle the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil over the dough, then press your fingertips firmly all the way down through the dough to create deep dimples — don’t be gentle, the big bubbles you want will survive. Finish with flaky salt.
  8. Bake for about 25 minutes: 20 minutes at 250°C (480°F), then turn the oven down to 200°C (390°F) for the last 15 minutes or so, until the top is deep golden and the edges are crisp.
  9. Lift the focaccia out of the pan by the parchment and onto a wire rack right away, so the base stays crisp instead of steaming soft. Let it cool at least 15 minutes before cutting.

Notes

Chef’s tip: the reason this works with a single fold is the pan. A free-standing loaf needs gluten strength to hold its own shape — this dough borrows its shape from the pan, so you can run higher hydration and let fermentation, not folding, build the crumb.
Same dough, two breads: this is our beginner loaf formula with 100 g less flour and a splash of olive oil in the dough. If you already bake our first loaf, you already know this dough.
Flexible timing: once panned, the covered pan can go into the fridge overnight instead of rising on the counter. Next morning, let it stand at room temperature until puffy and pillowy before dimpling and baking.

One dough, two breads

If you’ve baked our beginner sourdough loaf, you already know this dough — we hold back 100 g of flour and add a splash of olive oil. Less flour takes it to just over 80% hydration, which is what gives focaccia its soft, open crumb and crisp base. The oil makes the crumb tender and rich — this is a pan bread, not a lean loaf. One formula to remember, two very different breads.

Close-up of golden sourdough focaccia crust with flaky sea salt

Why this sourdough focaccia only needs one fold

Stretch and folds build strength, and strength is what a free-standing loaf needs to stand tall on the oven floor. Focaccia doesn’t stand — it leans on the pan. So we do one fold to organize the gluten, give the dough a short rest, then let it do its whole rise right in the pan: the pan is both proofing basket and baking vessel. Long, undisturbed fermentation is what builds that soft, open crumb — and the clock is only a guide. Watch the dough: doubled, bubbly and pillowy means ready, whether that takes five hours in a warm kitchen or nine in a cool one.

Make it your own

Plain, with good olive oil and flaky salt, is how we bake it most often — but the dimples are made for toppings. Rosemary needles, halved cherry tomatoes pressed cut-side up, or pitted olives all work. If you add garlic, toss the slices in the topping oil and press them down into the dimples: sitting dry on the surface, garlic burns before the crumb is baked — down in the dimples, coated in oil, it roasts sweet and golden. We’ve made that mistake so you don’t have to.

Pieces of sourdough focaccia in a bowl, ready to serve

Sourdough focaccia FAQ

Because the pan provides the structure a free-standing loaf has to build for itself. One fold organizes the gluten; after that, time and fermentation do the work.

Almost — it’s the same formula with 100 g less flour and a splash of olive oil in the dough, which raises the hydration to just over 80% and makes it a rich pan bread instead of a shaped loaf.

No — we bake this exactly like our loaves, minus the steam. Steam is what gives a lean loaf its thin, crackly crust; here the olive oil on top does that job, so it’s just a hot, dry oven.

Yes — once the dough is in the pan, the covered pan can go into the fridge overnight instead of rising on the counter. The next morning, let it stand at room temperature until puffy and pillowy, then dimple and bake.

Yes — just make sure everything is coated in oil and pressed down into the dimples rather than sitting dry on top. Garlic especially: on the surface it burns before the bread is done, but down in the dimples it roasts sweet.

A 9×13 inch (23×33 cm) metal pan, lined with parchment so the focaccia lifts straight out. Metal conducts heat fast and gives you the crisp, golden base — thin disposable trays and glass both fall short.

More Nordic bakes you’ll love

Beginner Sourdough Bread — Your First Loaf
Bulk Fermentation guide
Sourdough Starter feeding guide

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